“All eyes in the nation are on us,” state Rep. Leah Vukmir warned the audience seated in Wauwatosa West High School’s auditorium. It was one of the few statements made during the ensuing 90-minute debate on which both Vukmir and her opponent, incumbent state Sen. Jim Sullivan, agreed.
The race in Wisconsin’s Fifth Senate District is very much in the political spotlight. Observers consider it to be a bellwether of Tea Party clout, as embodied by Vukmir. Many believe the Legislature’s partisan fate will turn on which candidate prevails in this west suburban district, meticulously gerrymandered by Republicans to unite some of Waukesha and Brookfield’s reddest neighborhoods with the far blue reaches of Milwaukee and purple patches of Wauwatosa.
With such perceived high stakes, money has poured into both Vukmir’s and Sullivan’s coffers. Media attention has been high. But despite the fanfare, turnout at the Oct. 12 debate was sparse, and the exchange between the candidates was strikingly dispirited.
Vukmir hammered absently at Tea Party talking points – lower taxes, less government, new leadership. She repeated Sullivan’s record of voting “with Gov. Jim Doyle 99 percent of the time” so frequently and robotically that people eventually began to snicker.
Ironically, the debate’s few moments of energy came from Sullivan, the establishment candidate. But while he occasionally bristled with facts, his face betrayed growing irritation. Like so many other seasoned elected officials who’ve been paired against off-the-wall challengers this year, Sullivan seemed mostly perplexed.
The debate provided a rare chance to see Vukmir at a non-scripted event and on the same stage with her opponent. She has campaigned door-to-door in her district, but has mostly avoided debates, press events and interviews.
The debate questions, presented by two panelists, covered a wide range of issues, including clean energy (he’s for it, she’s against it), high-speed rail (he’s for it, she’s against it) and stronger penalties for drunk driving (he’s for them, she’s against them).
One subject that never arose, however, was LGBT rights. Outside the auditorium, the day’s top news story was the federal injunction issued against the military’s “don’t ask, don’t tell” ban, the most significant development on the controversial policy since its inception in 1993. But apart from a reference to the ethics of embryonic stem cell research, none of the major social issues of the day were discussed, despite their central role in the Bible-wielding Vukmir’s candidacy – and despite being a major point of differentiation between her and Sullivan.
The Milwaukee Press Club, which moderated the debate, declined to use questions about the candidates’ positions on equality that were submitted by WiG. The closest the event came to addressing Vukmir’s social views was a terse pre-debate exchange between her and WiG over her posting of biblical verses on the home page of her campaign website.
Wauwatosa and parts of Waukesha are home to a growing LGBT population, as evidenced by the active gay and lesbian suburban groups in the area and the election this year of an openly gay man to the Waukesha Common Council (although the City of Waukesha is not included within the Fifth Senate District’s meandering contours). The race between Sullivan, a pro-equality candidate, and Vukmir, who’s so far to the religious right that she voted against anti-bullying legislation, would seem a natural to draw the interest of LGBT voters in the area. But there were apparently none in the audience on Oct. 12.
Sullivan’s supporters had hoped the high stakes in his race with Vukmir would inspire LGBT voters throughout the Milwaukee area to get involved with his campaign. But their support for Sullivan has been surprisingly lukewarm, despite his outreach to the community. The race has apparently failed to attract LGBT involvement beyond the usual core of moneyed gay and lesbian political donors.
By contrast, LGBT supporters played a key role in Sullivan’s 2006 defeat of former state Sen. Tom Reynolds, a religious zealot who tried recruiting a gay Senate page into an ex-gay ministry. Unlike Reynolds, however, Vukmir has avoided any such public antics. In fact, just as she did at the Oct. 12 debate, Vukmir seems to have relegated her social views to the closet for this race, despite publicly insisting that the Fifth Senate District is “very conservative.”
Vukmir declined to fill out the Wisconsin Family Council’s 2010 election questionnaire, which included an item asking about support for the state’s domestic partner registry. Her reticence seemed odd given Vukmir’s cozy behind-the-scenes relationship with Wisconsin Family Action. That group was behind the state’s constitutional amendment banning same-sex marriage and is behind the current legal challenge to the state’s domestic partner registry. Vukmir consulted with WFA’s anti-gay president Julaine Appling about how to vote on the anti-bullying law.
With polls showing Vukmir and Sullivan statistically tied, LGBT support might yet make the difference in the race, but only if future forums don’t enable Vukmir’s strategy of silence on social issues.